1. Power source

  • An adjustable DC power supply with appropriate voltage and current for the chosen electrolyte.

2. Electrolyte solution

  • A specialized electrolyte solution containing metal ions (e.g., copper electrolyte for copper deposition, nickel electrolyte for nickel plating).

3. Anode (Positive pole, +)

  • Copper anode for copper plating
  • Nickel anode for nickel plating
  • Zinc anode for zinc electrolyte
  • Aluminum anode for chromium electrolyte (alternatively platinum anode)
  • Stainless steel or platinum anode for precious metals or special electrolytes

4. Cathode (Negative pole, -)

  • The workpiece to be coated (e.g., metal parts, jewelry).

5. Container

  • A plastic container or tank (chemical-resistant) for the electroplating bath.

6. Wires and clamps

  • Alligator clips and cables to connect the electrodes to the power source.

7. Pre- and post-treatment agents

  • Cleaning agents & activators (e.g., degreaser, pickling solutions – including conditioner).
  • Passivation & protective agents (e.g., bluing oil) to protect the coating.

8. Safety equipment

  • Gloves, safety goggles, and possibly a respirator for safe handling of chemicals.